Moving In and Out

Move-Out Timeline: Planning Your Move From Notice to Move-In

Start about 60 days before you move: check your lease's notice terms, give written notice, book the move, forward your mail, and leave a forwarding address.

On this page
  1. The move-out timeline at a glance
  2. About 60 days out: read your lease and find your notice deadline
  3. 45 to 30 days out: secure the next place, give notice, and book the move
  4. 30 to 14 days out: utilities, insurance, and your change of address
  5. How to forward your mail with USPS
  6. Who else needs your new address
  7. Final week and move-out day: clean, walk through, and return the keys
  8. Move-in day: inspect the new unit before you move in

Start planning about 60 days before your move-out date. Your lease and your state's law set how much notice you must give, and a lease can require more than the state minimum, so the notice deadline fixes the rest of the calendar. After you give written notice, line up the next rental and book the move, set up utilities, renters insurance, and a USPS change of address in the last two to four weeks, then finish with cleaning, a walkthrough, key return, a written forwarding address for your deposit, and a move-in inspection at the new place.

The move-out timeline at a glance

Dates count back from your move-out day. Start earlier if your lease requires 60 days' notice or more.

When What to do
About 60 days before Read the lease's notice, renewal, and move-out terms; choose a move-out date
45 to 30 days before Apply for and sign the next lease; give written notice; book movers or a truck
30 to 14 days before Schedule utilities; set renters insurance for the new address; file a USPS change of address
Final week Clean; ask for a walkthrough; fix what it finds
Move-out day Photograph the empty unit; return every key; give a written forwarding address
Move-in day Inspect the new unit and record its condition before your belongings go in

About 60 days out: read your lease and find your notice deadline

Look for three things in your lease: how much notice it requires and how you must deliver it, whether it renews automatically or rolls into month-to-month, and any move-out conditions tied to your deposit, such as required carpet cleaning or key return. Then check your state's rule. Two examples:

  • Texas: A month-to-month tenancy ends on the date you name in your notice or one month after the day you give it, whichever is later, and you owe rent only through that date. A lease signed by you and the landlord can set a different notice period (Texas Property Code section 91.001).
  • Washington: To end a month-to-month tenancy, you must give written notice at least 20 days before the end of a rental period (RCW 59.18.200). To move out on November 30, deliver notice by November 10.

Check for an automatic renewal clause. In New York, a clause that renews your lease unless you give notice binds you only if the landlord sends you a written reminder of it 15 to 30 days before your notice deadline, delivered in person or by registered or certified mail. In Texas, a lease rule that makes advance notice a condition of getting your deposit back counts only if it is underlined or printed in conspicuous bold. For how to word and deliver the notice, see notice to vacate requirements.

45 to 30 days out: secure the next place, give notice, and book the move

  1. Apply for the next rental. Try to have an approval or a signed lease before your notice deadline, so you are not left with a move-out date and no move-in date. See apartment hunting tips for renters. A new lease that starts a few days before the old one ends gives you time to move and clean, at the price of overlapping rent; how much money you need to move works through that cost and the cash due at signing.
  2. Give notice in writing. Date it, state your move-out date, deliver it the way the lease requires, and keep a copy. Ask in the same letter for a walkthrough before you return the keys.
  3. Book the move. Get written estimates from movers or reserve a truck for a specific date. Ask the managers of both buildings whether you need to reserve an elevator or loading dock and whether movers must show a certificate of insurance. To compare estimates and the protection each option gives your belongings, see hiring movers vs. moving yourself.

30 to 14 days out: utilities, insurance, and your change of address

  • Utilities. Schedule service at the old address to stop the day after you return the keys, and service at the new address to start the day you get them. Ask each new provider whether it requires a deposit. See transferring utilities when you move.
  • Renters insurance. Have coverage at the new address from the day you get the keys or start moving belongings in, whichever comes first. See setting up renters insurance when you move.
  • Mail. File a USPS change of address at least two weeks before you move, since it takes 7 to 10 business days to start after approval.

How to forward your mail with USPS

You can file online at USPS.com/move or in person at a Post Office.

  1. Online, USPS charges a $1.25 identity verification fee, and the billing address on your card must match your old or new address.
  2. In person, ask for the free Mover's Guide packet, complete PS Form 3575, and bring photo ID. You must file in person if you cannot verify your identity online or are filing for someone else.
  3. Choose who is moving. A "Family" request covers everyone at the address with the same last name. Roommates with different last names each file an "Individual" request.
  4. Choose permanent or temporary. A temporary request covers 15 to 185 days, and USPS resumes delivery at your original address when it ends. For longer temporary forwarding, file a second request starting on day 186, up to 364 consecutive days total. If you will not return to the old rental, choose permanent, even for a stay with relatives between leases, and update forwarding when you move again.
Mail type What USPS does with it
First-Class Mail Forwards it free; standard forwarding lasts 12 months
Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail, and USPS Ground Advantage packages Forwards them free
Magazines and newsletters (Periodicals) Forwards them free for 60 days if the sender fully prepaid postage
Media Mail Forwards it, but you pay the postage from your local Post Office
USPS Marketing Mail (ads and catalogs) Forwards it only if the sender paid forwarding postage

For a permanent change, you can pay to extend forwarding by 6, 12, or 18 more months, and USPS will not cancel or refund an extension. When permanent forwarding ends, USPS returns mail to the sender for 6 more months with a label showing your new address.

Who else needs your new address

USPS says a change of address order changes only your mailing address with the Post Office, and that you are responsible for telling government agencies, companies, and other senders. It also says government agencies and financial institutions block forwarding of sensitive documents, including driver's licenses, voter registration materials, credit cards, bank statements, and insurance and medical information. Contact these senders yourself:

  • The IRS. The IRS may update its records from a USPS change of address, but it still asks you to notify it, because not all post offices forward government checks. File Form 8822, or use your new address when you file your return. A change can take four to six weeks to process.
  • Social Security, Veterans Affairs, and USCIS. USA.gov lists all three as federal records to update. Most noncitizens must report a new address to USCIS within 10 days of moving, online or on Form AR-11, and a USPS change does not update USCIS.
  • Your state's driver's license agency and election office, which handle your license, vehicle registration, and voter registration.
  • Banks, card issuers, insurers, lenders, and your employer's payroll office, so statements and tax forms reach you.
  • Your current landlord, in writing, for the deposit refund covered below.

Final week and move-out day: clean, walk through, and return the keys

  1. Clean and repair. Leave the unit as you received it, apart from normal wear and tear; Texas, for example, bars a landlord from keeping any part of the deposit for normal wear and tear. See move-out cleaning requirements.
  2. Get a walkthrough. In California, after either side gives notice, the landlord must tell you in writing that you can request an inspection no earlier than two weeks before the tenancy ends. The landlord gives 48 hours' written notice, lists the repairs and cleaning it would deduct for, and you can fix those items before you leave. Elsewhere, ask for a joint walkthrough in writing. Move-out inspections compares the states that give you an inspection right.
  3. Pay the last month's rent. Texas does not let you withhold it on the theory that your deposit covers it. A tenant who does is presumed to have acted in bad faith and can owe three times the rent withheld plus the landlord's attorney's fees.
  4. Record the empty unit. Take dated photos or video of every room, including inside the oven, refrigerator, and closets.
  5. Return every key and access device, including fobs, garage remotes, and mailbox keys, and get a dated receipt that lists them.
  6. Give your forwarding address in writing. Under Texas Property Code section 92.107, the landlord does not have to refund the deposit or send the list of deductions until you do, although you do not lose the deposit by leaving it out; the refund is due 30 days after you surrender the unit. Under California Civil Code section 1950.5, the landlord has 21 days after you move out, and anything it mails goes to the address you provide, or to the unit you vacated if you give none, which leaves your USPS forwarding as the backup.

Move-in day: inspect the new unit before you move in

Walk through the new unit before boxes cover the floors. Photograph each wall, floor, appliance, window, and fixture, test the faucets, locks, and smoke alarms, and note every defect. Two states make the landlord's side of this a legal step:

  • Washington: A landlord cannot collect a security deposit unless the lease is in writing and the landlord gives you a checklist or statement of the unit's condition at the start of the tenancy, signed and dated by both of you, with a copy for you. A landlord who collects a deposit without one can owe you the deposit amount.
  • California: For tenancies that begin on or after July 1, 2025, the landlord must photograph the unit immediately before or at the start of the tenancy.

Send the landlord your list of defects in writing within the first few days and keep the reply with your lease. For a room-by-room approach, see the move-in checklist for renters.

Sources

  1. Texas Property Code chapter 91, section 91.001 (notice to end a month-to-month tenancy) (Texas Legislature)
  2. Texas Property Code chapter 92, sections 92.103, 92.104, 92.107, and 92.108 (deposit refund, wear and tear, forwarding address, last month's rent) (Texas Legislature)
  3. RCW 59.18.200 (notice to end a month-to-month tenancy) (Washington State Legislature)
  4. RCW 59.18.260 (move-in condition checklist required for a deposit) (Washington State Legislature)
  5. N.Y. General Obligations Law section 5-905 (automatic lease renewal clauses) (New York State Senate)
  6. Cal. Civil Code section 1950.5 (security deposits; initial inspection, photographs, and return) (California Public Law (text of the California Civil Code))
  7. Change of Address and Mail Forwarding (U.S. Postal Service)
  8. Change of Address - The Basics (U.S. Postal Service)
  9. Domestic Mail Manual 507.2.1.3 (temporary forwarding) (U.S. Postal Service)
  10. How to change your address (USAGov)
  11. Address changes (Internal Revenue Service)
  12. Change of Address (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services)

Legal Disclaimer: Tellus provides this content for informational purposes only. This is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and locality, and regulations may have changed since this article was published. Consult a qualified attorney for guidance specific to your situation.

Rules in your state

State law sets many of the limits and deadlines described above. These pages cite the statute for each state.

StateGuides
CaliforniaYour Security Deposit Rights in California, Understanding Your Lease Rights in California
New YorkYour Security Deposit Rights in New York, Requesting Repairs in New York Rentals, Understanding Your Lease Rights in New York
TexasYour Right to Habitable Housing in Texas, Your Security Deposit Rights in Texas, Rent Payment Protections for Texas Tenants, Understanding Your Lease Rights in Texas, Texas Eviction Protections for Tenants
FloridaYour Security Deposit Rights in Florida, Understanding Your Lease Rights in Florida
New JerseyYour Security Deposit Rights in New Jersey, Understanding Your Lease Rights in New Jersey, New Jersey Eviction Protections for Tenants
IllinoisYour Security Deposit Rights in Illinois, Understanding Your Lease Rights in Illinois
MassachusettsYour Security Deposit Rights in Massachusetts, Rent Payment Protections for Massachusetts Tenants, Understanding Your Lease Rights in Massachusetts
PennsylvaniaYour Right to Habitable Housing in Pennsylvania, Your Security Deposit Rights in Pennsylvania, Understanding Your Lease Rights in Pennsylvania
WashingtonYour Security Deposit Rights in Washington, Understanding Your Lease Rights in Washington
MarylandYour Security Deposit Rights in Maryland, Understanding Your Lease Rights in Maryland

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